Perched on the edge of a steep, precipitous cliff at the
end of a small cul-de-sac, this contemporary 4,000 s.f., 4 bedroom, 3 bath
custom residence maximizes the panoramic views of the Bay Area from each of the
six levels within. A cantilevered entry bridge leads from the street to a
two-story-high, formal entry with a monumental staircase linking the various
levels. The upper level master suite and rooftop deck are separated from the
lower bedroom areas by the living-dining levels between the two to maximize
privacy. The top floor is reserved for the master bedroom-sitting room and has a
skylit, marble bathroom and walk-in dressing area. The intermediate level
features a huge, step-down living room with sunken fireplace nook, a formal
dining room and a large gourmet kitchen with walk-in pantry. The lower level
contains three bedrooms, a family playroom, bathrooms and utility areas. Large
decks are placed at each level to provide outside entertainment areas on the
steeply sloping lot. A soaring, three-story, solarium-enclosed gallery serves as
a “bridge” to visually connect the various levels both vertically and
horizontally. As a light-filled central atrium the solarium also becomes the
focal point of the entire home, day or night. Twelve-foot ceilings, angled bays
and large expanses of floor-to-ceiling windows further define and enhance the
volumetric feeling of the formal spaces within.
The disastrous
Oakland
firestorm completely destroyed the owner’s former home and all her personal
property. Two weeks later, the owner, a single woman, was out walking when she
noticed the custom carved-wood door of the architect’s offices. Venturing
inside, she found they had an immediate rapport and hired the architect on the
spot to help her. The initial program dictated by the insurance company was to
document the exact original house lost in the fire so its replacement value
could be estimated to set a maximum budget for the new house.
Without plans or even photos of the previous house, they began a painstaking
process of reconstructing it’s design. With lengthy and detailed conversations
about what she could recall, the architect sketched and revised plans,
elevations and details to recreate what was in her own memory. After two months,
they had developed an amazingly accurate depiction of the original house from
which an estimate of the replacement value was made.
The replacement house was estimated at $656,000 for the 3,500 square foot
project ($187/sf) and design development and construction documents were begun.
As the design was developed the architect showed the owner how changes could be
made to expand, modify and upgrade her house while staying within the insurance
company’s budget. The owner gave the architect carte-blanche to make the
design decisions as long as they could be accommodated within the original
budgeted cost. By value-engineering techniques and cost-effective design and
construction, the architect was able to substantially enlarge and update the
house to a more contemporary, livable home. During the actual construction,
other changes were made in conjunction with the owner and contractor by careful
value engineering to stay within the original budget.
Located on a steeply down sloping lot, the drilled pier footings were the only
remaining construction after the fire, describing a structural footprint that
was used in creating the new design. The house was redesigned to create a
“fortress-like” outpost overlooking the cliff it sits above. Angled bays and
large windows were newly designed to maximize the panoramic views available from
every room in the house. A protected entrance walk was cantilevered over the
cliff at the edge of the house to add drama to the arrival of guests. A dramatic
two-story- high formal entry hall offers a glimpse of the various levels within.
The master suite and rooftop deck are separated from the
family bedrooms by the more social living-dining-kitchen levels between the two
to maximize privacy. The master suite has a fireplace, sitting room, skylight,
marble and glass-block bathroom and a huge walk-in dressing area with built-in
compartmentalized cabinetry. The middle level features a monumental,
high-ceilinged living room with sunken and sheltered fireplace nook, a gracious
formal dining room for large and a large gourmet kitchen with walk-in pantry.
The lower level contains three bedrooms, a family playroom, bathrooms, utility
areas and generously large storage areas.
A soaring, three-story, solarium-enclosed gallery was
designed to serve as a “bridge” to visually connect the various levels both
vertically and horizontally. As a light-filled central atrium the solarium also
becomes the focal point of the entire home, day or night. Twelve-foot ceilings,
angled bays and large expanses of floor-to-ceiling windows bring in maximum
views and further define and enhance the volumetric feeling of the spaces
within.
The final design, almost completely different from the original, was enlarged to
4,000 square feet. The new project was built for the original budget, while
adding an additional 500 square feet ($164/sf), without any cost overruns.
Beginning construction in September 1992 the house was substantially completed
in June 1993, the 256th property rebuilt after the disaster. Only 19 months
after the firestorm, the owner was able to move back into her home, making both
her and the insurance company overjoyed.